See Tuna on Wiktionary
{
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"Tuna#Swedish"
],
[
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],
[
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"tún#Old_Norse"
],
[
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"enclosure"
],
[
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"Various towns and (historical) former settlements in Sweden."
],
"id": "en-Tuna-en-name-U7IDTyLa",
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[
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"various"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"former",
"former"
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[
"settlement",
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{
"english": "the equivalent Danish and Norwegian placename",
"translation": "the equivalent Danish and Norwegian placename",
"word": "Tune"
}
]
}
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"enpr": "tyo͞o'nə",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtjuː.nə/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtjuːnə/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuːnə/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʉ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"enpr": "to͞o'nə",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.nə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtju.nə/",
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"US"
]
},
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],
"word": "Tuna"
}
{
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"_dis": "0 0",
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"name": "ety"
}
],
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0,
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139
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"ref": "1887, John White, The Ancient History of the Maori, page 84:",
"text": "Tuna was carried down by the flood; and when Maui saw him in the net he stretched forth his arm and with a blow of his stone axe smote Tuna and cut off his head, and it and the tail fell into the ocean. [...] The head became fish, and the tail became the koiro (ngoiro—conger-eel).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"A god, considered the son of Manga-wai-roa and source of eels."
],
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[
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"considered"
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[
"son",
"son"
],
[
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"Manga-wai-roa"
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[
"source",
"source"
],
[
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]
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]
}
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"tags": [
"Australia",
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtjuːnə/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuːnə/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʉ.nɐ/",
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"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"enpr": "to͞o'nə",
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"US"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
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"audio": "en-us-tuna.ogg",
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}
],
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}
{
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]
],
"etymology_text": "From tuna.",
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]
},
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"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
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}
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]
}
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"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish طونه (Tuna).",
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "Tuna",
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},
{
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{
"form": "Tuna'ları",
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"form": "Tuna'ya",
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"plural"
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},
{
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"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'da",
"source": "declension",
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"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tunalarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'larda",
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"locative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "Tuna'dan",
"source": "declension",
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"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tunalardan",
"source": "declension",
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"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'lardan",
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'nın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tunaların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'ların",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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]
},
{
"form": "tr-poss-prop-v-aı",
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},
{
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"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tunalarım",
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{
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{
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},
{
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]
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{
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{
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{
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2,850 kilometers from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, through Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Romania, Bulgaria, Moldova, and Ukraine, into the Black Sea)"
],
"id": "en-Tuna-tr-name-NzWv85Ju",
"links": [
[
"Danube",
"Danube#English:_Q1653"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe"
],
[
"Donaueschingen",
"Donaueschingen"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
],
[
"Austria",
"Austria#English"
],
[
"Slovakia",
"Slovakia#English"
],
[
"Hungary",
"Hungary#English"
],
[
"Croatia",
"Croatia#English"
],
[
"Serbia",
"Serbia#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
],
[
"Bulgaria",
"Bulgaria#English"
],
[
"Moldova",
"Moldova#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuna/"
}
],
"word": "Tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Māori",
"English terms borrowed from Swedish",
"English terms derived from Māori",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Swedish",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:English/uːnə",
"Rhymes:English/uːnə/2 syllables",
"en:Polynesia"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Tuna",
"Tuna#Swedish"
],
[
"Tuna",
"Tuna#Old_Norse"
],
[
"tún",
"tún#Old_Norse"
],
[
"enclosure",
"enclosure"
],
[
"enclosed",
"enclosed"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"settlement",
"settlement"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sv",
"3": "Tuna"
},
"expansion": "Swedish Tuna",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "Tuna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse Tuna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Swedish Tuna, from Old Norse Tuna, from tún (“enclosure, enclosed area, settlement”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Tuna",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"english": "the equivalent Danish and Norwegian placename",
"translation": "the equivalent Danish and Norwegian placename",
"word": "Tune"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Various towns and (historical) former settlements in Sweden."
],
"links": [
[
"Various",
"various"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"former",
"former"
],
[
"settlement",
"settlement"
],
[
"Sweden",
"Sweden"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "tyo͞o'nə",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtjuː.nə/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtjuːnə/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuːnə/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʉ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"enpr": "to͞o'nə",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.nə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtju.nə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-tuna.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/En-us-tuna.ogg/En-us-tuna.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/En-us-tuna.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːnə"
}
],
"word": "Tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Māori",
"English terms derived from Māori",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:English/uːnə",
"Rhymes:English/uːnə/2 syllables",
"en:Polynesia"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Tuna",
"Tuna#Māori"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "mi:Tuna",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Māori\", \"term\" : \"Tuna\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"mi\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Tuna\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"Tuna\">\nBorrowed from Māori Tuna.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Māori Tuna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Tuna",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Mythology"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
],
[
135,
139
]
],
"ref": "1887, John White, The Ancient History of the Maori, page 84:",
"text": "Tuna was carried down by the flood; and when Maui saw him in the net he stretched forth his arm and with a blow of his stone axe smote Tuna and cut off his head, and it and the tail fell into the ocean. [...] The head became fish, and the tail became the koiro (ngoiro—conger-eel).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A god, considered the son of Manga-wai-roa and source of eels."
],
"links": [
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"considered",
"considered"
],
[
"son",
"son"
],
[
"Manga-wai-roa",
"Manga-wai-roa"
],
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"eel",
"eel"
]
],
"qualifier": "Maori mythology",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Maori mythology) A god, considered the son of Manga-wai-roa and source of eels."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "tyo͞o'nə",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtjuː.nə/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtjuːnə/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuːnə/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʉ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"enpr": "to͞o'nə",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.nə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtju.nə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-tuna.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/En-us-tuna.ogg/En-us-tuna.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/En-us-tuna.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːnə"
}
],
"word": "Tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"tuna",
"tuna#Māori"
]
],
"etymology_text": "From tuna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Tūna",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna-roa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Tuna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Tuna",
"name": "mi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Māori entries with incorrect language header",
"Māori lemmas",
"Māori proper nouns",
"Māori terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"An eel-god, the son of Manga-wai-roa, one of the lesser Maori deities who lived in a water hole called Muri-wai-o-ata."
],
"links": [
[
"Maori",
"Maori"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
]
],
"qualifier": "Maori mythology",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Maori mythology) An eel-god, the son of Manga-wai-roa, one of the lesser Maori deities who lived in a water hole called Muri-wai-o-ata."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuna/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtʉnɐ]"
}
],
"word": "Tuna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish proper nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"طونه",
"طونه#Ottoman_Turkish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طونه",
"tr": "Tuna"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طونه (Tuna)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish طونه (Tuna).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tunalar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'lar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'yı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tunaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'ları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tunalara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'lara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'da",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tunalarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'larda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'dan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tunalardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'lardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'nın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tunaların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'ların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-poss-prop-v-aı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tunalarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'larım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tunaların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'ların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'sı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Tunaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'ları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'mız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "Tunalarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'larımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'nız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Tunalarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'larınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'sı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Tunaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'ları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Tunaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Tuna'ları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Tuna",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Tuna",
"name": "tr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish female given names",
"Turkish given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Turkish given names",
"Turkish male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"tr:Places in Austria",
"tr:Places in Bulgaria",
"tr:Places in Croatia",
"tr:Places in Germany",
"tr:Places in Hungary",
"tr:Places in Moldova",
"tr:Places in Romania",
"tr:Places in Serbia",
"tr:Places in Slovakia",
"tr:Places in Ukraine",
"tr:Rivers in Austria",
"tr:Rivers in Bulgaria",
"tr:Rivers in Croatia",
"tr:Rivers in Germany",
"tr:Rivers in Hungary",
"tr:Rivers in Moldova",
"tr:Rivers in Romania",
"tr:Rivers in Serbia",
"tr:Rivers in Slovakia",
"tr:Rivers in Ukraine"
],
"glosses": [
"Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2,850 kilometers from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, through Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Romania, Bulgaria, Moldova, and Ukraine, into the Black Sea)"
],
"links": [
[
"Danube",
"Danube#English:_Q1653"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe"
],
[
"Donaueschingen",
"Donaueschingen"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
],
[
"Austria",
"Austria#English"
],
[
"Slovakia",
"Slovakia#English"
],
[
"Hungary",
"Hungary#English"
],
[
"Croatia",
"Croatia#English"
],
[
"Serbia",
"Serbia#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
],
[
"Bulgaria",
"Bulgaria#English"
],
[
"Moldova",
"Moldova#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
],
[
"Black Sea",
"Black Sea"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuna/"
}
],
"word": "Tuna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Tuna meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.